MSF Honduras: Five Years of Work with LGBTIQ+ People and Sex Workers in San Pedro Sula

For five years, Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) has provided access to comprehensive healthcare for LGBTIQ+ people and sex workers in San Pedro Sula, northern Honduras. During this time, MSF has identified conditions that leave the needs of these communities unmet and place additional pressure on the few organizations still operating in San Pedro Sula.

Five years of care, in numbers:

  • More than 14,226 consultations
  • More than 2,631 community activities
  • 6,127 HIV tests
  • 1,086 PrEP administrations
  • 3,096 mental health consultations
  • 308 consultations related to sexual violence

Five years of continuous presence have generated operational knowledge and lasting relationships within these communities. Despite progress, significant gaps in medical care persist due to stigma, discrimination, and structural barriers, underscoring the need for sustained community-based approaches.

Community outreach is an essential component of MSF's medical response, helping to build trust and facilitate access to healthcare.

Five years of serving the community

In July 2021, MSF decided to open a clinic "with its doors open", a space in the city center where sex workers and LGBTIQ+ people can access free and confidential medical and mental healthcare focused on sexual and reproductive health, without stigma, revictimization, or discrimination.

Our objective was, and remains, to provide quality care that reaches the communities we serve with a humane approach and helps close the gaps in available services.

At the San Pedro Sula clinic, MSF provides comprehensive care, including medical and psychological care, social work support, and health promotion. Over the past five years, more than 14,226 consultations have been provided. The main services delivered during this period included 6,127 HIV tests, 13,161 STI diagnoses, 1,086 PrEP administrations, 1,056 family planning consultations, and 881 HPV vaccinations. In addition, MSF provided 3,096 mental health consultations, 3,813 social work consultations, and more than 2,631 community activities.

"It is essential that LGBTIQ+ people have access to health services that respect their gender identity or sexual orientation, and that sex workers are treated with respect, without being automatically associated with HIV or sexually transmitted infections," says Claudia Aguiar, project coordinator.

The San Pedro Sula clinic also provides comprehensive care to people who have experienced sexual violence. They receive treatment to prevent sexually transmitted infections and HIV, prevent pregnancy, and access psychosocial support. Over the past five years, MSF has provided 308 consultations related to sexual violence.

"I prefer coming here, and so do my colleagues. There are no long lines, the doctors make us feel comfortable, and we have kept coming because the care has been excellent. At the time, I used to spend time in the park in San Pedro Sula. I was a sex worker, and they took us to the clinic and told us about the services available to us. Things went well for us. To me, they are like angels because the care is free and excellent," says Jesusita, a patient at the San Pedro Sula clinic.

MSF staff and members of the San Pedro Sula community pose together for a photograph, sharing a moment within the team's everyday work. ( © MarÍa ChavarrÍa/MSF)
Amid the day's activities, MSF staff speak with vendors in San Pedro Sula and share health information.
(© MarÍa ChavarrÍa/MSF)
MSF staff prepare kits containing condoms and lubricant, part of the prevention work they bring to communities across San Pedro Sula. ​
(© MarÍa ChavarrÍa/MSF)
A patient waits at MSF's clinic in San Pedro Sula, where sexual and reproductive health is central to the care provided.
(© MarÍa ChavarrÍa/MSF)

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This is the media office for the UK office of Médecins Sans Frontières/Doctors Without Borders (MSF), an international, independent, medical humanitarian organisation that delivers emergency aid to people affected by armed conflict, epidemics, natural disasters and exclusion from healthcare. MSF offers assistance to people based on need, irrespective of race, religion, gender or political affiliation.

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